ASPECTOS CLÍNICOS DA MIOCARDITE: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Authors

  • Isadora Casartelli Bocasanta
  • Vinicius Bernegozzi Bessa
  • Tainara Lolato
  • Layla Oliveira de Lima
  • Renata Reis Valente
  • Eldon Vinicius Feitosa Furtado
  • Lays Rayanne Fernandes de Paula
  • Eduarda de Oliveira Dalmina
  • Maria Pires de Oliveira Santos
  • Bárbara Garcia Munhoz
  • Felipe Santana Vianna
  • Gustavo Henrique Campos Martins

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36557/pbpc.v3i2.216

Keywords:

Myocarditis, Diagnosis, Treatment

Abstract

This article aims to evaluate the clinical aspects of myocarditis performed in the last five years. Integrative review in the BVS, LILACS, SciELO, PubMed database of works published between 2020 and 2024, combining the descriptors "myocarditis", "diagnosis" and "treatment". Myocarditis is inflammation of the myocardium with necrosis of cardiac myocytes. It is concluded that the diagnosis is based on symptoms and clinical findings of abnormal electrocardiography, cardiac biomarkers and cardiac imaging in the absence of cardiovascular risk factors. Treatment depends on the cause, but general measures include drugs to treat heart failure and arrhythmias and rarely surgery.

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Published

2024-08-31

Issue

Section

Ciências da Saúde